27 December 2010

Vitamin D Supplements

Edward S Bumgarner  ©2010

Vitamin D supplements can help to replenish the amount of vitamin D, which is a group of fat soluble vitamins, in your body if you aren’t getting enough during a normal day. The two major forms of vitamin D are D2 and D3. Some of these are produced when you are exposed to sunlight, which means that sunlight might be an important part of your vitamin D health.
The importance that Vitamin D supplements would play in your life relates to the way that several of your organs function. Vitamin D in general helps to regulate the calcium and the phosphorus levels in your blood. This happens because the Vitamin D actually promotes the way that the calcium and phosphorus are absorbed from the food into your intestines. It also helps the calcium be reabsorbed in your kidneys.
Another important factor that Vitamin D supplements would play in your body is that the Vitamin D is going to promote your bone formation, and the mineralization of the skeletal system. It also plays a big role in promoting the immune system and a big role in anti-tumor activity.
There are many forms of Vitamin D that can be found in the D supplements. The fact remains that the most important D vitamins that your body needs are D2 and D3. D2 is produced from fungus and from plant sources, and is not produced by the body.
D3 is produced from animal sources, and it can be made in your skin when the right particles in your skin react with the ultraviolet light that comes from the sun.
Both kinds of Vitamin D are important in most mammals in order to create a healthy lifestyle and a healthy body. If you feel that you aren’t getting enough Vitamin D in your diet, a good thing to do would be to consult your doctor or a nutritionist and see what kind of vitamin supplements might help you in the long run.
Remember that like with any kind of Vitamin, getting the right amounts of Vitamin D can be tricky and is very important. You don’t want too much, and you certainly don’t want too little.
It might be hard for you to get just the right amount of Vitamin D, but this is where supplements can come in handy because they can help to regulate the amount of D that your body is getting each day. As long as you are sure to do this correctly, you are going to benefit from it.

The Importance of Vitamin C

Edward S Bumgarner  ©2010

There are many vitamins that your body needs every single day in order to function properly. One such vitamin is vitamin C. The best way to get vitamin C is to each a balanced diet that includes foods like green peppers, citrus fruits, strawberries, green vegetables, fish, potatoes, broccoli, milk, and tomatoes. Look at the labels on your foods.

Vitamin C is sometimes also called ascorbic acid. If you are worried that you cannot get enough vitamin C naturally in your food, talk to a doctor. He or she may recommend a daily vitamin C supplement to help you maintain the correct levels of vitamin C in your body.

Vitamin C is one of 13 vitamins that out body needs. Some of these vitamins are fat-soluble, which means that our body can store them for later use. However, vitamin C is one of vitamins in the body that is not fat-soluble.

Therefore, the body cannot store it and it must be consumed every day. How much vitamin C you should have in your body depends on your age, gender, weight, lifestyle, and whether you are pregnant or not.

What does vitamin C do? Basically , vitamin C is an antioxidant, which means that it battles the forces in our body that can cause organ, tissue, and cell damage. Therefore, vitamin C protects the body and may specifically be linked to reducing the signs of aging.

If you do not have enough vitamin C in your body, you will develop scurvy. Scurvy is very uncommon in the United States, but can cause anemia, gum disease, skin hemorrhages, and weakness.

When you begin taking vitamin C supplements, make sure that you follow your doctor’s recommendations. If you take to much vitamin C, you can overdose, just as you would with a typical drug. This is rare, because vitamin C is water soluble and high amounts will leave the body at a normal rate.

When it does happen, it can cause kidney stones and interfere with vitamin B12 absorption, causing anemia. Diarrhea is also a side effect. Therefore, it is best to listen to you doctor’s recommendation.

In most cases, you will automatically get enough vitamin C in your foods, especially if you are eating a healthy diet. If you are not and your doctor tells you to begin taking vitamin C supplements, look carefully at the labels of different brands before you buy anything.

Because vitamin supplements are classified as foods and not drugs, they are not regulated by the government and each brand’s potency will vary slightly from the next.

Vitamin B12’s Importance

Edward S Bumgarner ©2010

When you are learning about the vitamins your body needs to survive, you may notice that there are a number of vitamins listed. However, each is important in specific ways. Vitamin B12 is another part of the vitamin B complex, and without it, our metabolism would be affected.

Vitamin B 12 is also important in helping to form red blood cells, which carry oxygen throughout the body, and in maintaining the nervous systems, which sends messages to and from the brain to tell us that things are hot, painful, itchy, moving, and so forth.

Vitamins fall into two general categories. The first are called fat-soluble vitamins and include vitamins E and K, among others. These vitamins can be stored in the body and, in some cases, produced by the body, so deficiency is very rare. However, vitamin B12 is a water-soluble vitamin. While is can be stored, in some cases, it cannot be used properly.

Therefore, eating is every day is very important to our bodies. If we do not, our bodies cannot function properly. If you believe that you are not getting enough vitamin B12, you should talk to a doctor he or she can help you find the right vitamin supplements to take, so this will not be a problem.

Of course, your diet is the best way to get vitamin B12 into your body. If you eat a healthy, balanced diet, you should not have to worry about not have to worry about have lower or higher than normal levels of vitamin B12 in the body.

However, if you have special dietary needs or medical conditions, vitamin supplements may be needed. You can find fairly high levels of vitamin B 12 in eggs, poultry, beef, pork, shellfish, and dairy products, especially milk.

Because vitamin B12 is one of the few vitamins that can be stored in the body, extreme deficiency is very rare. However, if you body cannot use vitamin B12 properly or absorb it from foods in the intestinal tract, you may need vitamin supplements to help your body.

Vegans are especially prone to this and should take vitamin supplements, since most of the vitamin B12 we get in our diets is found in meat. If you don’t get enough vitamin B12, you develop a condition known as pernicious anemia. Symptoms include numbness and tingling in your arms and legs, weakness, low of balance, and other neurological symptoms.

If you are worried about developing pernicious anemia, you should talk to your doctor about beginning to take vitamin B12 supplements today.

02 December 2010

The Glycemic Index

Allen Jesson  Poet and Philosopher  the77secrets.com






A few years back, I had never heard the term 'The Glycemic Index' but increasingly we are all starting to hear terms like 'low GI', especially when it comes to food advertising. Well, what's it all about?

The Glycemic Index was actually developed by a team of doctors at the Toronto University around 1980. They developed the GI to help people with diabetes to let them know which foods released sugars into their bloodstream at which rate. 

What's all this got to do with us (assuming that we don't have diabetes)? Well, from my perspective, it's all about energy. Take my beloved oats for example. They are low GI. This means that the sugar (or energy) contained within the food gets slowly released into my bloodstream, over many hours, giving me energy for a longer period, keeping me fuller for longer and most importantly, NOT creating 'sugar rushes' or 'sugar highs' in my system. Now, this obviously has some weight loss and "feeling energized" benefits but the disease prevention aspect is just as important. 

For example, several lines of recent scientific evidence have shown that individuals who followed a low-GI diet over many years were at a significantly lower risk for developing both type 2 diabetes and coronary heart disease than others. High blood glucose levels or repeated glycemic "spikes" following a meal may promote these diseases by increasing oxidative stress to the vasculature and also by the direct increase in insulin levels.

A study from the University of Sydney in Australia suggests that having a breakfast of white bread and sugar-rich cereals, over time, may make a person susceptible to diabetes, heart disease, and even cancer.

A study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that Age-related Adult Macular Degeneration (AMD) is higher in 42 percent in those with a high-GI diet and concluded that eating a lower-GI diet would eliminate 20 percent of AMD cases. (The macula is part of the retina. It is responsible for central vision). 

The glycemic index is supported by leading international health organisations including the American Diabetes Association.

So, what's The Secret? Eat More Low GI Food. It's as simple as that. This list is obviously not exhaustive, but it will give you some good clues as to the right direction to take (LOW = GOOD, MEDIUM = NOT BAD) 

Low GI 55 or less - most fruits and vegetables (except potatoes and watermelon), whole-grain breads, pasta, oats, legumes/pulses, milk, yoghurt, products extremely low in carbohydrates (some cheeses, nuts)

Medium GI 56-69 - whole wheat products, basmati rice, sweet potato, new potatoes, table sugar High GI 70 and above - corn flakesrice krispiesbaked potatoes, watermelon, croissants, white bread, extruded breakfast cereals, most white rices (e.g. jasmine), straight glucose (100) 

There are some great diets that are based on low GI foods and The South Beach Diet is a good place ro start. Just in case you missed it...

What's The Secret? Eat More Low GI Food. It's as simple as that.

Foodborne Illnesses: Prevention for Healthy Eating

Edward S Bumgarner  ©2010



Eating healthy foods will help you to boost your immune system, but what if it’s the foods themselves making you sick? Food born illness can cause food poisoning and a variety of other more dangerous diseases, so they are a real threat to our bodies. Luckily, there are a number of things you can do to prevent food born illnesses. Following safety tips when handling, preparing, and storing food is very important.

First and foremost, you should be concerned with the temperature of your foods. When cooking meat, make sure to use a thermometer in order to make sure that you meat is reaching to proper temperatures inside. Some meats, like beef, can be served rare safely, but proper temperatures are crucial. This kills any bacteria that may be growing on the meat.

In the case of burger and other loaf meats that have been ground and formed into patties, you should not eat rare meals. The bacteria then easily is found inside the meat as well as on the outside, and you are at risk if you do not cook these meats for a long period of time to kill any bacteria.

After your food is cooked, you should continue to monitor temperature. Simply put, keep hot foods hot and cold foods cold. Hot foods should be kept at temperatures above 140 degrees Fahrenheit, while cold foods should be kept at temperatures below 40 degrees Fahrenheit.

The range between that is where bacteria can grow. When letting food cool for refrigeration, place in the refrigerator after no more than two hours, and when thawing meals, do so in a bowl or pan in the refrigerator, rather than at room temperature.

Cross contamination is a huge culprit when you are concerned with preventing illness and your food. Cross contamination is basically the moving of bacteria from one dish to another. This happens when you use dirty cutting boards, don’t wish your dishes properly, and use the same utensil for all of your foods.

If you use, for example, a knife to cut raw chicken and then use that same knife to cut your food after it has been cooked, some of the bacteria from the raw chicken has probably remained on the knife, which can make you very ill. Make sure that you are using a clean work space and clean tools whenever you cook.

Along with using a clean environment, you should make sure that you are washing you hands regularly. Every time you touch raw foods, you should use disinfecting hand soap and hot water to make sure that no bacteria remains on your hands. Making sure that your food is safe is one of the most important parts of healthy eating, so don’t overlook this step the next time you prepare a meal.